Inky magenta. Highly expressive aromas of red and blue fruits, violet, incense, olive and baking spices, along with a smoky mineral top note. Stains the palate with vibrant, sharply etched black raspberry, blueberry, bitter cherry and floral pastille flavors that slowly deepen and become sweeter with air. Shows very good power but comes off lithe, showing no rough edges on a long, gently tannic finish that leaves behind sappy blue fruit and black pepper notes.

The 2021 Côte-Rôtie Fructus Voluptas was vinified with roughly 33% whole-clusters during fermentation. Made from purchased grapes, it unfurls with glossy red fruits, subtle spiciness and earthy undertones. Grapefruit, menthol and leafy nuances add more layers. Neatly framed by polished tannins and refreshing acidity, the 2021 Côte-Rôtie Fructus Voluptas should drink well right out of the gate. Drink 2024-2028.